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Economic

Mahagnao Micro-hydro, Philippines

Positive sustainability aspect

Resource use
The Mahagnao Micro-hydro Demonstration Project, Philippines, utilised a relatively small existing reservoir to provide off-grid electricity to small, remote communities.

Source: IEA Hydropower Implementing Agreement - Annex VIII.

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Overview

The Mahagnao project is located at the west foot of the volcanic range, consisting of Mt. Perker, Mt. Noburas and Mt. Gumdalita in Barangay Mahagnao, Burauen. The power plant is situated half kilometer downstream from the outlet of Mahagnao Lake within the buffer zone of Mahagnao Volcano Natural Park.

The Mahagnao Micro-hydro Demonstration project is unique in that the system can operate as either a run or river or a storage type power station, depending on the demand for power and hydrological conditions at the time. The plant ordinarily operates as a run of river power station, but switches to storage mode when demand for electricity exceeds run of river capacity.

The ability to switch modes of operation is facilitated by the construction of a trench to carry water to the power station intake, rather than the more traditional weir structure across the Lake outlet.

The project aims to demsonstrate that off-grid micro-hydro schemes are economically feasible for small remote communities if a simplified maintenance program is adhered to. The scheme was commissioned in 2002 and supplies off-grid electricity to 3 upland baragays comprising a total of approximately 300 households

Scheme Specifications

Dam Name

Scheme operator
Philippine Dept. EnergyNew Energy Foundation of Japan
Size of scheme (MW)
0.065
Country
Philippines
Catchment area
3.3 km2
River
Awasan
Effective reservoir capacity
Run of river
Construction years
2001-02
Reservoir size

External Recognition
2nd Runner-up, 2004 ASEAN Energy Awards, New and Renewable Sources of Energy Category
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